About Christmas Day (Orthodox)
Christmas Day, known as عيد الميلاد المجيد in Egypt, is celebrated on January 7th by the Coptic Orthodox Church. This holiday commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ and is a significant religious occasion for the Christian community in Egypt.
Christmas Day (Orthodox) is a public holiday in Egypt. In 2025, it falls on Tuesday, January 7. In the local language, this holiday is known as "عيد الميلاد المجيد". This holiday does not fall on the same date every year — its date varies annually.
This is a national holiday, observed throughout all of Egypt. Most businesses, government offices, and schools are closed on this day.
Traditions & Customs
In Egypt, Christmas is celebrated with a 43-day fast leading up to the holiday, where many abstain from meat and dairy products. On Christmas Eve, families gather for a special meal, often featuring dishes like lentil soup and stuffed grape leaves, before attending a midnight mass.
Did You Know?
The Coptic Orthodox Church is one of the oldest Christian denominations in the world, and its Christmas celebrations are deeply rooted in ancient traditions.
Holiday Details
| Holiday Name | Christmas Day (Orthodox) |
| Local Name | عيد الميلاد المجيد |
| Date | Tuesday, January 7, 2025 |
| Country |  Egypt |
| Type | Public |
| Scope | National — observed throughout the country |
| Fixed Date | No — date varies annually |
Holiday Greeting
"عيد ميلاد مجيد"
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the fasting period before Christmas in Egypt?
The fasting period, known as the Nativity Fast, lasts for 43 days and is a time of spiritual preparation for the celebration of Christ's birth. It emphasizes self-discipline and reflection among the faithful.
Are there any unique foods associated with Christmas celebrations in Egypt?
Yes, traditional foods include lentil soup, stuffed grape leaves, and various types of bread. These dishes are often enjoyed during the Christmas Eve feast before attending the midnight mass.
How do Coptic Christians in Egypt typically celebrate Christmas Day?
On Christmas Day, families often spend time together, sharing meals and exchanging gifts. Many also attend church services to celebrate the birth of Jesus and participate in community festivities.
When is Christmas Day (Orthodox) 2025 in Egypt?
Christmas Day (Orthodox) 2025 in Egypt falls on Tuesday, January 7, 2025.
Is Christmas Day (Orthodox) a public holiday in Egypt?
Yes, Christmas Day (Orthodox) is a public holiday in Egypt. It is observed nationwide.
Is Christmas Day (Orthodox) on the same date every year?
Christmas Day (Orthodox) does not have a fixed date and varies from year to year.
Moldova
Russia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Georgia
North Macedonia
Montenegro