About Constitution Day
Constitution Day, known as Święto Narodowe Trzeciego Maja in Poland, commemorates the adoption of the Constitution of May 3, 1791, which was the first modern constitution in Europe and the second in the world. It is celebrated to honor the principles of democracy and the rule of law, reflecting Poland's commitment to freedom and national sovereignty.
Constitution Day is a public holiday in Poland. In 2027, it falls on Monday, May 3. In the local language, this holiday is known as "Święto Narodowe Trzeciego Maja". This holiday does not fall on the same date every year — its date varies annually.
This is a national holiday, observed throughout all of Poland. Most businesses, government offices, and schools are closed on this day.
Traditions & Customs
On Constitution Day, Poles participate in various celebrations, including parades, concerts, and public speeches. Many people display the national flag and attend ceremonies at historical sites, emphasizing the importance of the constitution in Polish history and identity.
Did You Know?
Constitution Day is not only a public holiday but also a day of national pride, with many cities hosting special events, including fireworks and cultural performances.
Holiday Details
| Holiday Name | Constitution Day |
| Local Name | Święto Narodowe Trzeciego Maja |
| Date | Monday, May 3, 2027 |
| Country |  Poland |
| Type | Public |
| Scope | National — observed throughout the country |
| Fixed Date | No — date varies annually |
Holiday Greeting
"Wszystkiego najlepszego z okazji Święta Konstytucji!"
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the Constitution of May 3?
The Constitution of May 3 is significant as it established a constitutional monarchy and aimed to ensure civil liberties and the separation of powers. It was a groundbreaking document that influenced democratic movements in Europe.
How do schools participate in Constitution Day celebrations?
Schools in Poland often organize educational activities, including discussions about the constitution's history and its impact on Polish society. Many students perform plays or recite poems related to the themes of freedom and democracy.
Are there any special foods associated with Constitution Day?
While there are no specific foods tied to Constitution Day, many families enjoy traditional Polish dishes during the celebrations, often gathering for festive meals that include pierogi and bigos. These gatherings foster a sense of community and national pride.
When is Constitution Day 2027 in Poland?
Constitution Day 2027 in Poland falls on Monday, May 3, 2027.
Is Constitution Day a public holiday in Poland?
Yes, Constitution Day is a public holiday in Poland. It is observed nationwide.
Is Constitution Day on the same date every year?
Constitution Day does not have a fixed date and varies from year to year.
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