About Christmas Day
Christmas Day, known as esimene jõulupüha in Estonia, is celebrated on December 25th and marks the birth of Jesus Christ. It is a time for family gatherings, festive meals, and various traditions that reflect both Christian and local customs.
Christmas Day is a public holiday in Estonia. In 2026, it falls on Friday, December 25. In the local language, this holiday is known as "esimene jõulupüha". This holiday does not fall on the same date every year — its date varies annually.
This is a national holiday, observed throughout all of Estonia. Most businesses, government offices, and schools are closed on this day.
Traditions & Customs
In Estonia, Christmas celebrations often begin with the Advent season, leading up to Christmas Eve when families gather for a festive dinner featuring traditional dishes like roast pork and sauerkraut. On Christmas Day, many people attend church services, and it is common for families to exchange gifts and enjoy time together.
Did You Know?
A unique Estonian tradition is the 'Jõuluvana,' or Christmas Father, who is similar to Santa Claus and is said to bring gifts to children on Christmas Eve.
Holiday Details
| Holiday Name | Christmas Day |
| Local Name | esimene jõulupüha |
| Date | Friday, December 25, 2026 |
| Country |  Estonia |
| Type | Public |
| Scope | National — observed throughout the country |
| Fixed Date | No — date varies annually |
Holiday Greeting
"Häid jõule!"
Frequently Asked Questions
What are traditional Estonian Christmas foods?
Estonian Christmas meals typically include roast pork, sauerkraut, and blood sausage, often accompanied by potato salad. Desserts like gingerbread cookies and Christmas bread are also popular.
How do Estonians decorate for Christmas?
Estonians often decorate their homes with Christmas lights, candles, and traditional ornaments. Many also set up a Christmas tree, which is a central part of the holiday festivities.
Are there any unique Christmas customs in Estonia?
One unique custom is the practice of visiting the sauna on Christmas Eve, which is believed to cleanse the body and spirit before the holiday celebrations. Additionally, some families may leave food out for the spirits of their ancestors as a sign of respect.
When is Christmas Day 2026 in Estonia?
Christmas Day 2026 in Estonia falls on Friday, December 25, 2026.
Is Christmas Day a public holiday in Estonia?
Yes, Christmas Day is a public holiday in Estonia. It is observed nationwide.
Is Christmas Day on the same date every year?
Christmas Day does not have a fixed date and varies from year to year.
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