About Christmas Eve
Christmas Eve, known as Štědrý den in Czechia, is a significant holiday celebrated on December 24th. It marks the eve of Christmas Day and is a time for families to come together, share a festive meal, and exchange gifts, symbolizing love and togetherness.
Christmas Eve is a public holiday in Czechia. In 2025, it falls on Wednesday, December 24. In the local language, this holiday is known as "Štědrý den". This holiday does not fall on the same date every year — its date varies annually.
This is a national holiday, observed throughout all of Czechia. Most businesses, government offices, and schools are closed on this day.
Traditions & Customs
On Štědrý den, families typically enjoy a traditional dinner that includes fish soup, fried carp, and potato salad. After dinner, it is customary to light candles on the Christmas tree and exchange gifts, often accompanied by the ringing of bells to signify the arrival of Christmas.
Did You Know?
In Czechia, it is believed that if you fast on Christmas Eve, you will see a golden pig, which symbolizes prosperity and good fortune for the coming year.
Holiday Details
| Holiday Name | Christmas Eve |
| Local Name | Štědrý den |
| Date | Wednesday, December 24, 2025 |
| Country | |
| Type | Public |
| Scope | National — observed throughout the country |
| Fixed Date | No — date varies annually |
Holiday Greeting
"Veselé Vánoce"
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the traditional Christmas Eve meal in Czechia?
The traditional Christmas Eve meal typically includes fried carp, potato salad, and fish soup. Many families also prepare a special dessert called vánočka, a sweet braided bread.
Are there any unique customs associated with gift-giving on Christmas Eve?
Yes, gifts are usually exchanged after the Christmas dinner, and it is common for children to wait in another room until the gifts are brought in by parents, often accompanied by the ringing of bells.
What is the significance of the Christmas tree in Czech celebrations?
The Christmas tree is an essential part of the celebration, decorated with lights, ornaments, and often traditional Czech decorations like gingerbread cookies. Families gather around the tree to sing carols and celebrate together.
When is Christmas Eve 2025 in Czechia?
Christmas Eve 2025 in Czechia falls on Wednesday, December 24, 2025.
Is Christmas Eve a public holiday in Czechia?
Yes, Christmas Eve is a public holiday in Czechia. It is observed nationwide.
Is Christmas Eve on the same date every year?
Christmas Eve does not have a fixed date and varies from year to year.